The January issue of Western Horseman features a very special “Women of the West,” Mary Bell Cooksley. I visited Mary Bell on her family’s Shorthorn cattle farm outside of Berwyn, Nebraska, last June. She was a wonderful interview, lively and full of wisdom. Sadly, at 91, Mary Bell passed away in October. We had planned to run the article and did so as tribute to a truly Western woman. At her first words, I knew I was speaking to a special woman who enjoyed finding the challenges in life.
“When I was in high school, I started out to write a thesis on the origin of the Palomino color in the horse,” she said. “I did it because I wanted to know. Of course, with a thesis, you had to have a bibliography. I could only find two sources at that time of possible places to find that information–a short paragraph in the Encyclopedia Britannica and an article in a 1936 Western Horseman.“

Born in 1920, Mary Bell was very influential in Nebraska, not only in cattle but in politics. She was on of the first women ever elected president of an Elks Lodge, and was a member of several associations, including Nebraska Association of Fair Managers, Nebraska Thoroughbred Breeders Association and American Shorthorn Association.
Sitting with her for a few hours, I learned much about her past and enjoyed hearing her life’s work. Though today the farm is Cooksley Clear Creek Farm, for many years her father reigned cattle king over Haumont Shorthorns. It was impressive to see the lineage of the Haumont/Cooksley cattle that can be traced back 10 generations. She explained how her father selected cattle, and why their herd was in such demand. However, Mary Bell truly lit up speaking about her husband, Leo Cooksley. They met at an ice skating party and Leo convinced Mary Bell to reject a scholarship to Nebraska Weslayan and attend Nebraska University, where he was in school.
“It was a mutual attraction with Leo,” she remembered. “He graduated in 1941 and got assigned to his first year of active service at Fort Robinson in northwest Nebraska. It was one of four remount stations in the U.S. I was teaching home economics when he called me on the phone, said he had two weeks leave at Christmas, and what did I think of getting married? His parents and his father’s parents had all been married Christmas Day, so we got married on Christmas Day in 1942.”
Mary Bell followed Leo and his Army contracts through many states, until they settled in Nebraska. The two began raising cattle and horses. Though initially wanting to bring a Quarter Horse to their area, Leo instead applied for an Army remount Thoroughbred stallion. Thus began their Thoroughbred business.
“We decided the remount Thoroughbred was the most versatile for us,” she said. “And, if you had one good enough on the track, it was Christmas in July. We did get quite a few racing percentages. At one time we had 7 Thoroughbred stallions and 75 broodmares. We have sold them to be polo ponies and jumpers, but mainly, they went to work on ranches.”
Mary Bell was tough, and a few of her adventures are noted in the “Women of the West” article. Her family, six children, 14 grandchildren and 15 great grandchildren, were very important to her. It was a privilege to spend time with someone who has seen momentous change in our society and to hear her reflections on those changes.
“There is a mindset in this country that agriculture is an inexhaustible wealth, and we can keep mining it,” she said. “But, it is not. As the old Indians said, white man crazy turn land grass-side down. When you do that to too many acres, you’re going to be hungry. You can’t raise potatoes on concrete. There are entities that want to do away with livestock production because they think it takes up too much of our land. Maybe two legged livestock take up too much of our land.
“Mankind is not the wisest husbandman in the world. He is given to excess and bad decision, and does not allow for government’s intelligences in most cases. I say this because I’ve been on this Earth so long that I’ve seen this happen.”
Though Mary Bell is no longer with us, her thoughts on agriculture and the changes that have been made, and those that are coming, weigh on my mind. It was an honor to meet her, see her beautiful, beloved cattle and truly experience a Western woman.